Iran fired a volley of missiles into the Sea of Oman and near the strategic Strait of Hormuz on the second day of a naval exercise, state run media reported Friday. The drill, carried out by the paramilitary Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, involved launching both cruise and ballistic missiles from deep inside Iranian territory toward preset targets at sea.
According to reports, the cruise missiles used included the Qadr 110, Qadr 380 and Ghadir, each capable of reaching distances of up to two thousand kilometers. The Guard also fired a ballistic missile known as 303. State television showed the missiles being launched and then striking their intended targets. In addition, drones were directed toward simulated enemy bases to test aerial strike coordination.
This exercise follows an earlier naval event in August and is the second major operation since the June conflict between Iran and Israel, which resulted in heavy casualties inside Iran, including among senior officers and nuclear researchers. Iranian leaders have repeatedly stated that the country remains ready to respond to any future attack, and these drills are presented as evidence of renewed strength after the war.
The Strait of Hormuz holds broad global importance because a large share of the worlds traded oil passes through this narrow corridor. Any tension in the area can affect energy markets and draw international attention. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps oversees operations within the Persian Gulf and the waters leading to the strait, while the national navy manages responsibilities in the Sea of Oman and farther into open waters. The United States Fifth Fleet remains stationed in Bahrain and maintains a regular presence to help keep commercial routes open.
Iran also recently hosted a land based counterterrorism exercise in its northwestern province of East Azerbaijan. Members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, including Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Oman and Azerbaijan, took part. Officials described the joint operation as a demonstration of regional unity and a warning that hostile actions against any participating country would face a strong response. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization, which includes China, Russia, India, Pakistan and several Central Asian states, regularly holds training events focused on security cooperation and defense coordination.
Earlier this month, Iran publicly displayed the Shahed 161 drone in Tehran as part of an exhibition highlighting advances in unmanned aircraft and missile systems. Military officials said newer targeting technology and improved automated functions are helping the armed forces adapt to modern threats and maintain readiness across multiple domains.
Through these combined sea and land activities, Iran aims to project preparedness and reinforce its partnerships with neighboring states while sending a message that it intends to safeguard its territory and key waterways with determination.
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